Name: Human PLA2G1B/PLA2 Recombinant Protein (His Tag)

Synonyms: PLA2G1B;Phospholipase A2;Group IB phospholipase A2;PLA2;PLA2A;PPLA2

Expression host: HEK293 Cells

Sequence: Ala23-Ser148

Accesstion: P04054

Species: Human

Mol_Mass: 15.2 kDa

AP_Mol_Mass: 17-20 kDa

Tag: C-His

Purity: > 95 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Endotoxin:

Storage: Store at

Shipping: This product is provided as liquid. It is shipped at frozen temperature with blue ice/gel packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at

Formulation: Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM Tris-HCl, 150mM NaCl, 10% Glycerol, pH 8.0.

Reconstitution: Not Applicable

Background: Phospholipase A2(PLA2G1B) is a secreted protein which belongs to the phospholipase A2 family. It catalyzes the release of fatty acids from glycero-3-phosphocholines. It catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. This releases glycerophospholipids and arachidonic acid that serve as the precursors of signal molecules. Sequences of pancreatic PLA2G1B enzymes from a variety of mammals have been reported. One striking feature of these enzymes is their close homology to venom phospholipases of snakes. Mice lacking in PLA2G1B are resistant to obesity and diabetes induced by feeding a diabetogenic high-fat/high-carbohydrate diet. Oral supplementation of a diabetogenic diet with the PLA2G1B inhibitor methyl indoxam effectively suppresses diet-induced obesity and diabetes. PLA2G1B inhibition may be a potentially effective oral therapeutic option for treatment of obesity and diabetes.

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