Name: Human PD-1/PDCD1 Recombinant Protein (C93S Mutant, His Tag)
Synonyms: Programmed cell death protein 1;PDCD1;PD-1;hPD-1;CD279;SLEB2;Hsle1
Expression host: HEK293 Cells
Sequence: Leu25-Gln167(Cys93Ser)
Accesstion: Q15116
Species: Human
Mol_Mass: 16.8 kDa
AP_Mol_Mass: 23-38 kDa
Tag: C-His
Purity: > 95 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Endotoxin:
Storage: Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at
Shipping: This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs.
Formulation: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.Normally 5 % – 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween80 are added as protectants before lyophilization.Please refer to the specific buffer information in the printed manual.
Reconstitution: Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information.
Background: Programmed cell death protein 1(PDCD1) is a single-pass type I membrane protein and contains 1 Ig-like V-type domain. PD-1 is a member of the extended CD28/CTLA-4 family of T cell regulators. PDCD1 inhibits the T-cell proliferation and production of related cytokines including IL-1; IL-4; IL-10 and IFN-γ by suppressing the activation and transduction of PI3K/AKT pathway. In addition; coligation of PDCD1 inhibits BCR-mediating signal by dephosphorylating key signal transducer. PDCD1 has been suggested to be involved in lymphocyte clonal selection and peripheral tolerance; and thus contributes to the prevention of autoimmune diseases. As a cell surface molecule; PDCD1 regulates the adaptive immune response. Engagement of PD-1 by its ligands PD-L1 or PD-L2 transduces a signal that inhibits T-cell proliferation; cytokine production; and cytolytic function.
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