Der the primary study concerns had been drafted. Analysis of frequencies of various variables and chi square test for some selected variables have been carried out. Odds ratios were calculated to establish the strength of association in between selected variables. Multivariate analysis working with logistic regression was carried out to handle the impact of every explanatory variable on the outcome variable. Wellness Belief Model theory constructs was applied within the analysis. It truly is a psychological model that attempts to clarify and predict well being behaviour by focusing on attitudes and belief of an individual. The key variables of health belief model applied have been perceived susceptibility, perceived benefit, perceived severity, perceived barrier and self efficacy.Study variables Dependent variablesA structured self-administered questionnaire was adapted in the standardized Behavioural Surveillance Survey questionnaire [9]. Additionally Wellness Believe Model (HBM) was employed as a conceptual framework for the improvement in the instrument. Two to six products were derived and utilised from HBM to measure perceived susceptibilityseverity, perceived rewards, perceived barriers and self efficacy applying a scale of five for “strongly agree” each of the way down to 1 “strongly disagree”. The questionnaire was initially ready in English then translated in to Amharic and checked for any inconsistencies or distortions in the meaning of words and concepts. Self administered questionnaire applying paper and pencil was made use of for data collection. 5 health pros who can speak both Guraghe and Amharic language and acquainted with regional customs were recruited to PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21295793/ facilitate the general data collection. They have been educated for 3 days on procedures and tactics of collecting the information.Intention for condom use: – No matter their past sexual expertise respondents were assessed for their intention to utilize condom in the subsequent sexual encounter employing the following item; “I intend to utilize condom in the next sexual intercourse” Responses had been arranged from strongly agree to strongly disagree in 5 scale.Independent VariablesSocio-demographic qualities, perceived susceptibility (severity), perceived positive aspects, perceived barriers and self-efficacy. Perceived susceptibility; students had been asked 4 inquiries relating to perceived susceptibility to HIVAIDS. The item incorporates “I’m at low risk for HIV infection”, “I’m also young to acquire an HIV infection”. Perceived severity; students had been asked three queries regarding perceived severity in the HIVAIDS virus. The queries included, “if I had an HIV infection, my familyGselassie et al. Archives of Public Wellness 2013, 71:23 http:www.archpublichealth.comcontent711Page 4 ofrelationships could be strained” and “if I got AIDS, I’d at some point die from it”. Perceived positive aspects; consisted of two products that recommend amongst other issues that, condom is definitely an efficient way of preventing the transmission from the AIDS virus. Perceived barriers; consisted six products, which amongst other folks suggests that purchasing or utilizing condom is embarrassing, pricey, and indicates CI 940 web mistrust.” Self-efficacy; two products had been used to assess the selfefficacy. The products like “confidence to working with condom in the middle of sexual excitement”, “high self-confidence in making use of condom indifferent situation like immediately after alcohol use” have been incorporated. For the above psychosocial variables a sum score was constructed by adding the things corresponding to each variable and dichotomized in to low and higher. The variables.